The "Y-pole" for handling difficult dogs and wild canids
Many people don’t like to see the use of snare poles on dogs, coyotes or wolves who are cornered but difficult to handle. Dr. Mark. R. Johnson, DVM has developed a more effective and humane device, the “Y-pole.”
This pole mimics the kind of force (mostly psychological) that influences a canid by others of its pack.
Dr. Johnson explained its use at the Chico Wolf Conference, and I thought it useful to bring to folks’ attention. He kindly gave us a pdf file on the new device.

Ralph Maughan
Dr. Ralph Maughan is professor emeritus of political science at Idaho State University with specialties in natural resource politics, public opinion, interest groups, political parties, voting and elections. Aside from academic publications, he is author or co-author of three hiking/backpacking guides, and he is past President of the Western Watersheds Project.
12 Responses to The "Y-pole" for handling difficult dogs and wild canids
Subscribe to Blog via Email
Recent Posts
- Protect the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem Wildlands January 18, 2021
- An open letter to the Oregon Bureau of Land Management on Hammond Ranches, Inc. proposed permit January 5, 2021
- Ochoco Forest Deceptions For Logging January 3, 2021
- Scientists Critique BLM Tri-State Fuel Breaks Proposal December 29, 2020
- Critique of “Fire Suppression” Mythology December 24, 2020
Recent Comments
- Maggie Frazier on Does Cattle Grazing Preclude Large Blazes?
- Maggie Frazier on Does Cattle Grazing Preclude Large Blazes?
- Maggie Frazier on Protect the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem Wildlands
- Ida Lupine on Protect the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem Wildlands
- Ida Lupine on Wolverine ESA Listing Effort Demonstrates Political Influence
- Maggie Frazier on Livestock industry’s campaign to get rid of wild horses is a scam to cheat the taxpayers
- Maggie Frazier on Livestock industry’s campaign to get rid of wild horses is a scam to cheat the taxpayers
- Maggie Frazier on Livestock industry’s campaign to get rid of wild horses is a scam to cheat the taxpayers
- Maggie Frazier on An open letter to the Oregon Bureau of Land Management on Hammond Ranches, Inc. proposed permit
- Greta Anderson on An open letter to the Oregon Bureau of Land Management on Hammond Ranches, Inc. proposed permit
- Maggie Frazier on Scientists Critique BLM Tri-State Fuel Breaks Proposal
- rastadoggie on Ochoco Forest Deceptions For Logging
- Jean taylor on Ochoco Forest Deceptions For Logging
- Beeline on An open letter to the Oregon Bureau of Land Management on Hammond Ranches, Inc. proposed permit
- Laurie Ness on An open letter to the Oregon Bureau of Land Management on Hammond Ranches, Inc. proposed permit
Mark has developed, and helped develop, numerous techniques and devices for handling canids over the years. He always keeps the psychological well-being of the animals in mind.
We should be so conscientious in our policies concerning wild things.
They’ve been using similar devices at the Millville research station (run by WS) for years (at least since 2002) to handle coyotes. Not sure if they were produced by WS or ordered through some other manufacturer?
The likelihood of WS “developing” anything that takes consideration of the animal into account is pretty slim.
Chances are, they got this tool from Mark. SOME ethical wildlife officers at WS, Rick Williamson for instance, have worked with Mark over the years, thus the remark about helping develop some of the tools and techniques.
I believe Dr. Johnson was involved with the reintroduction, post-reintroduction monitoring and engaged in finding better ways to handle the wolves than the techniques in use at the time.
second to what sal wrote.
I have worked with Dr. Johnson and used his y-poles and seen him use them. very effective and humane when done the way he’s done it and instructed others how to.
Yeah, and I invented the internet…JB is correct, the Y-pole is not a newly invented tool.
“Yeah, and I invented the internet…JB is correct, the Y-pole is not a newly invented tool.”
don’t think anyone is seriously claiming Dr. J. invented the very first Y-pole.
“The likelihood of WS “developing” anything that takes consideration of the animal into account is pretty slim.”
This kind of statement reveals and extreme bias. You seem to be suggesting that WS is incapable of doing any good? I don’t agree with their all of their methods, but I separate the method endorsed by the agency from the people on the ground. There are a lot of good people that work for APHIS/WS.
Sorry, meant to say, “…reveals an extreme bias.”
I watched a National Geographic movie on Siberian Tigers many years ago, where Russian hunters used Y-poles cut from aspens to pin down a young Siberian Tiger. Maybe the folks at WS watched the same movie.
any videos on this products affectiveness with aggressive animals?
Wildlife Services developed Radio-Activated Guard units- which have potential to reduce depredations. They also were trying fladry early on; though they obviously didn’t “invent” this techniqe. Unfortunate that they seemingly have gone away from these useful tools in favor of strictly lethal control. Hey Mack.
I am glad to see there is discussion on the Y pole and I thank Ralph and Salle for posting this information. I offer my comments to hopefully clear a few things up.
I did not invent the Y pole. I learned about the Y pole from Peggy Callahan of the Wildlife Science Center who knows canid behavior and canids as much as anyone I have met. Up until recently, there was no manufacturer for the Y pole. It has only been “home-made” and over the years I provided specifications for people so they could make this valuable tool themselves.
But whether it is new or not is not the important point. People who care about how animals, especially canids, are handled should readily promote this tool for animal shelters and wolf research programs for captive facilities. It replaces most uses of the snare pole and involves much less force upon the animal by using it’s instincts to submit. For those canids who do not submit, it can distract the animal long enough to use a syringe pole to anesthetize it. There are many more ways it can be used. It is also an essential tool for spay/neuter programs for feral dogs.
Feel free to bring questions forward. And I hope that along the way we always strive to speak words that are kind and respectful of all people. If we are striving to make the world a better place, it must start with this.
Mark
Ed. note. This is from Mark Johnson, DVM. Global Wildlife Resources.